What is a maximally great being?
The concept of a maximally great being is self-consistent. If 1, then there is at least one logically possible world in which a maximally great being exists. Therefore, there is at least one logically possible world in which a maximally great being exists.
What is Rene Descartes famous catchphrase?
“Cogito ergo sum. (I think, therefore I am.)” “If you would be a real seeker after truth, it is necessary that at least once in your life you doubt, as far as possible, all things.”
What is the highest good?
The concept of the highest good has proven to be a thorny issue in interpreting Kant’s moral philosophy for some time. The so‐called “highest good” in a standard understanding consists of “happiness distributed in exact proportion to morality (as the worth of a person and his worthiness to be happy)” (KpV, 05: 110).
What is the dream doubt?
Historically, there are at least two distinct dream-related doubts. The one doubt undermines the judgment that I am presently awake – call this the ‘Now Dreaming Doubt’. The other doubt undermines the judgment that I am ever awake (i.e., in the way normally supposed) – call this the ‘Always Dreaming Doubt’.
Do humans have Telos?
Aristotle was a teleologist because he believed that every object has what he referred to as a final cause. The Greek term telos refers to what we might call a purpose, goal, end or true final function of an object. For, just as a chair has a true function or end, so Aristotle believes human beings have a telos.
Which is an example of Hedonia?
Choice A is an example of hedonia. This is in-the-moment pleasure with no limits or rules. It’s self-gratifying, self-serving; the consumption of things and experiences that produce positive feelings and no pain. Hedonia is the fast-food version of happiness, or, as Michael Steger, Ph.
What is Hedonia and Eudaimonia?
Hedonia (happiness as pleasure) and eudaimonia (happiness as personal fulfillment) are two conceptions of happiness whose roots can be traced to classical Hellenic philosophy.
Who coined the term eudaimonia?
The closest English word for the Ancient Greek term eudaimonia is probably “flourishing”. The philosopher Aristotle used it as a broad concept to describe the highest good humans could strive toward – or a life ‘well lived’.
What does Eudaimonia mean in English?
Eudaimonia, also spelled eudaemonia, in Aristotelian ethics, the condition of human flourishing or of living well.
What is Aristotle’s Telos means?
The word telos means something like purpose, or goal, or final end. According to Aristotle, everything has a purpose or final end. If we want to understand what something is, it must be understood in terms of that end, which we can discover through careful study.